Seated side bend

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Instructions

  • Sit on the floor with legs crossed and spine upright.
  • Place your right hand on the floor beside your hip for support.
  • Extend your left arm overhead with the palm facing inward.
  • Gently lean your torso to the right side, reaching your left arm over your head.
  • Hold the position for the desired time while keeping your hips grounded.
  • Return to the starting position slowly and repeat on the opposite side.

Technical tips

  • Keep both sitting bones firmly on the mat to avoid twisting.
  • Engage your core to control the movement and protect your lower back.
  • Avoid collapsing forward or backward during the side bend.
  • Move gently and avoid forcing the range of motion.

Breathing tips

  • Inhale as you prepare in the upright position.
  • Exhale slowly as you bend to the side.
  • Breathe deeply and steadily while holding the stretch.
  • Inhale as you return to the center.

Medical restrictions

  • Avoid if you have acute lower back injuries or pain.
  • Not recommended for individuals with severe hip mobility limitations.
  • Consult a healthcare provider if recovering from recent abdominal surgery.

Description

The Seated Side Bend is a gentle, beginner-friendly flexibility and mobility exercise commonly used in yoga, Pilates, and general fitness routines. It focuses on lengthening and stretching the lateral muscles of the torso, primarily targeting the abdominals and external obliques. This movement improves spinal flexibility, opens the side body, and helps reduce tension in the lower back. By maintaining an upright seated position and keeping both hips grounded, the exercise encourages proper posture and core engagement while minimizing strain on the spine. The Seated Side Bend is ideal for warm-ups, cooldowns, or recovery sessions. It promotes better range of motion in the spine and hips, making it valuable for improving overall functional mobility. Regular practice can also enhance breathing capacity by opening the rib cage, which benefits individuals who experience tightness in the chest and shoulders from prolonged sitting or sedentary habits. Because it requires no equipment other than a yoga mat or even a flat floor, the Seated Side Bend is accessible to people of all fitness levels. It is especially useful for beginners seeking a safe way to build flexibility in the side body and reduce lower back stiffness. Incorporating this exercise into daily routines supports a more supple spine, improved posture, and better core awareness.

What muscles does the Seated Side Bend target?

The Seated Side Bend primarily targets the abdominal muscles, especially the external obliques, while also engaging the lower back and supporting muscles in the hips and spine.

What are the benefits of doing the Seated Side Bend?

The Seated Side Bend improves spinal flexibility, stretches the obliques, enhances posture, and helps relieve tension in the lower back, making it ideal for mobility and recovery sessions.

What is the most common mistake in the Seated Side Bend?

A common mistake is lifting one hip off the floor, which reduces the effectiveness of the stretch and can strain the lower back. Keep both sitting bones grounded throughout the movement.

Is the Seated Side Bend safe for lower back pain?

The Seated Side Bend is generally safe when performed gently and with proper form, but individuals with acute lower back injuries should consult a healthcare professional before attempting it.

How does the Seated Side Bend compare to the Standing Side Bend?

The Seated Side Bend provides more stability and reduces strain on the lower body, making it suitable for beginners and recovery, while the Standing Side Bend requires more balance and engages the legs.

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